Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12072920
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-6-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The use of sputum culture in immunocompetent patients with community-acquired pneumonia is controversial. The usefulness of this technique in HIV-infected patients has not been evaluated. A prospective, observational, multicenter, hospital-based study of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia was carried out to analyze the value of sputum culture in HIV-infected patients. Only good-quality sputum samples were cultured. Altogether, 355 cases of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia were included. An etiological diagnosis was obtained in 190 (53.5%) cases. Sputum was cultured in 313 (88.1%) cases, being diagnostic in 108 (34.5%). The microorganism identified in sputum culture was the same as that identified in sterile samples in 26 of 27 (96.3%) cases in which both cultures were diagnostic. The microbiologic findings in sputum and bronchoscopic cultures were concordant in seven of eight (87.5%) cases in which both were positive. These results suggest that sputum culture is a useful technique, given its availability and ease of performance and its good correlation with culture of sterile samples.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0934-9723
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AliagaLL,
pubmed-author:BarreraAA,
pubmed-author:ColladoAA,
pubmed-author:CorderoEE,
pubmed-author:Gómez-MateosJJ,
pubmed-author:Girón-GonzálezJ AJA,
pubmed-author:González-SerranoMM,
pubmed-author:Hernández-QueroJJ,
pubmed-author:MerinoM DMD,
pubmed-author:NuñoEE,
pubmed-author:PachónJJ,
pubmed-author:RiveroAA,
pubmed-author:Torres-TortosaMM
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
362-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-Anti-Infective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-Bacterial Typing Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-Community-Acquired Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-Pneumonia, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:12072920-Sputum
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Usefulness of sputum culture for diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia in HIV-infected patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Infectious Diseases Service, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Avenida Manuel Siurot s/n, 41013 Seville, Spain. mcordero@cica.es
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Multicenter Study,
Evaluation Studies
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