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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-12
pubmed:abstractText
Nodulisporic acid A (NAA) is an indole-diterpene natural product produced by an indeterminate species of the endophytic fungus Nodulisporium. NAA (Figure 1) is structurally related to the paspaline class of fungal metabolites. The biosynthetic origin proposed for these alkaloids involves the acetate/mevalonic acid pathway leading to geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP). GGPP is then proposed to condense with tryptophan to form the basic indole-diterpene core. A washed cell procedure was devised to incorporate labeled precursors into NAA by a mutant Nodulisporium culture designated MF6244. Incorporation of 2-(13)C-acetate and 2-(13)C-mevalonolactone into NAA was found to occur in the classical mevalonic acid pattern. In addition to the four mevalonic acid units that form the eastern side of the molecule, three additional isoprenylations occur to form the western and southern regions of NAA. Contrary to published reports on related compounds, incubations of Nodulisporium MF6244 with (14)C- and (13)C-tryptophan showed no incorporation of label into NAA. However, high levels of incorporation into NAA were obtained with known tryptophan precursors (14)C-, (13)C-, and (15)N-anthranilic acid and (14)C- and (13)C-ribose. A novel pathway for the biosynthesis of NAA is presented.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0002-7863
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
124
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7055-60
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Biosynthesis of nodulisporic acid A: precursor studies.
pubmed:affiliation
Merck Research Laboratories, P.O. Box 2000, Rahway, New Jersey 07065-0900, USA. kevin_byrne@merck.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article