Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-10
pubmed:abstractText
Asian Indians have approximately 3 times the rate of coronary artery disease as do age-matched European Americans, but the increased risk cannot be explained by the presence of known physiological and behavioral risk factors. One previous study suggested that Asian Indians have diminished vasoactive responses to isoproterenol, but no published study has examined responses to psychological stressors. The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that the vasomotor response to stress, as indexed by hemodynamic measures, would be exaggerated in Asian Indian men and women, relative to European American individuals. Thirty-seven Asian Indian and 43 European American men and women were tested in a standard reactivity protocol, whereas heart rate, blood pressure, and cardiac impedance measures were assessed. Asian Indian men and women had significantly smaller changes in systolic blood pressure and mean arterial pressure during the stressors, relative to European American men and women. Asian Indian women, but not men, had significantly smaller diastolic blood pressure and total peripheral-resistance index changes to the stressors, relative to the other 3 groups. These data are in contrast to our expectation of decreased tendency of Asian Indians to vasodilate during psychological stress but do suggest that sex and Asian Indian ethnicity interact to influence vascular reactivity to stressors.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0883-6612
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
113-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Anxiety, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Bangladesh, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Coronary Artery Disease, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Electrocardiography, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Europe, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Heart Rate, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Hemodynamics, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Hypertension, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-India, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Pakistan, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Sex Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-Stroke Volume, pubmed-meshheading:12054316-United States
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Cardiovascular stress responses among Asian Indian and European American women and men.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus 43210-1222, USA. stoney.1@osu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't