Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
A case-control design study was used to investigate the association of maternal HIV-1 phenotype in MT-2 cells at or near the time of delivery with perinatal transmission of HIV-1, controlling for maternal CD4 percentage and duration of rupture of membranes, in 48 transmitting and 96 non-transmitting HIV-1-infected mothers who gave birth between 1990 and 1995. The non-syncytium-inducing (NSI) phenotype was more commonly seen in transmitting mothers compared with non-transmitting mothers (90% vs. 75%, p =.04). In a multivariable logistic regression model, the following maternal characteristics were significantly associated with HIV transmission: NSI phenotype (odds ratio [OR] = 6.08; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.73-21.35) and log(10) viral load (OR = 2.11; CI: 1.19-3.74). Finally, the association of NSI phenotype with transmission was stronger in transmitting women who received azidothymidine during pregnancy compared with transmitters who did not.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1525-4135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
88-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of HIV-1 viral phenotype in the MT-2 assay with perinatal HIV transmission.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA. psL1@columbia.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.