Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
Neurocutaneous melanosis is a rare congenital neurocutaneous syndrome in which benign and malignant melanocytic tumors of the leptomeninges with large or numerous congenital melanocytic nevi develop. The Dandy-Walker malformation occurs as a broad posterior fossa with high insertion of the tentorium, hypoplasia or aplasia of the cerebellar vermis, and cystic dilation of the fourth ventricle communicating with the posterior fossa. Association of these entities is very unusual and only 10 previous reports were found in the literature. Our patient had multiple, medium-size to small melanocytic nevi present since birth. At 5 years of age the patient has intracranial pressure secondary to hydrocephalus. A diagnosis of Dandy-Walker malformation and suspected neurocutaneous melanosis was established after a skull computed tomography (CT) scan. Three months later the patient developed a right frontal tumor shown on the CT scan. The histologic finding was nevomelanocytic infiltration with strong pleomorphism. The tumor grew rapidly, producing neurogenic shock and death. The postmortem report indicated malignant melanoma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0736-8046
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
237-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-3-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Neurocutaneous melanosis in association with the Dandy-Walker complex, complicated by melanoma: report of a case and literature review.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Federico Gómez Children's Hospital of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Case Reports