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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
The cellular distribution of hemoglobin F is important for evaluating persistently elevated hemoglobin F levels, such as in hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin (HPFH) or delta/beta-thalassemia, and for differentiating homozygous hemoglobin S (or hemoglobin S-beta(0)-thalassemia) from hemoglobin S-HPFH, traditionally done by using the Kleihauer-Betke (K-B) acid elution test. We evaluated a flow cytometric method using an anti-hemoglobin F antibody as a replacement for the K-B test. We used 172 specimens representing a variety of conditions: HPFH trait, 19 cases; delta/beta-thalassemia trait, 8 cases; hemoglobin S-HPFH, 10 cases. By flow cytometry, all cases of HPFH trait gave a hemoglobin F pattern comparable to the homocellular pattern obtained by the K-B test; all cases of delta/beta-thalassemia tested gave a pattern comparable to a K-B heterocellular pattern. Most cases of hemoglobin S-HPFH gave a homocellular distribution of hemoglobin F whereas all cases of homozygous hemoglobin S with elevated hemoglobin F levels gave a heterocellular pattern. Flow cytometry provides a more rapid and objective method for assessing cellular distribution of hemoglobin F and is useful for patient evaluation when HPFH trait, delta/beta-thalassemia trait, or hemoglobin S-HPFH trait is suspected.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0002-9173
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
117
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
857-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Flow cytometric measurement of hemoglobin F in RBCs: diagnostic usefulness in the distinction of hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin (HPFH) and hemoglobin S-hPFH from other conditions with elevated levels of hemoglobin F.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article