Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12042950
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-6-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to report on 8 patients with all different non-ischemic etiologies for portal-venous gas and to discuss this rare entity and its potentially misleading CT findings in context with a review of the literature. The CT examinations of eight patients who presented with intrahepatic portal-venous gas, unrelated to bowel ischemia or infarction, were reviewed and compared with their medical records with special emphasis on the pathogenesis and clinical impact of portal-venous gas caused by non-ischemic conditions. The etiologies for portal-venous gas included: abdominal trauma ( n=1); large gastric cancer ( n=1); prior gastroscopic biopsy ( n=1); prior hemicolectomy ( n=1); graft-vs-host reaction ( n=1); large paracolic abscess ( n=1); mesenteric recurrence of ovarian cancer superinfected with clostridium septicum ( n=1); and sepsis with Pseudomonas aeruginosa ( n=1). The clinical outcome of all patients was determined by their underlying disease and not negatively influenced by the presence of portal-venous gas. Although the presence of portal-venous gas usually raises the suspicion of bowel ischemia and/or intestinal necrosis, this CT finding may be related to a variety of non-ischemic etiologies and pathogeneses as well. The knowledge about these conditions may help to avoid misinterpretation of CT findings, inappropriate clinical uncertainty and unnecessary surgery in certain cases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0938-7994
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1432-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Abdominal Injuries,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Biopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Clostridium Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Colectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Diagnosis, Differential,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Gases,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Graft vs Host Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Ovarian Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Portal Vein,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Pseudomonas Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Stomach,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Stomach Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:12042950-Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Portal-venous gas unrelated to mesenteric ischemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medic Petersgraben 4, 4031 Basel, Switzerland. wwiesner @uhbs.ch
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
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