Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
32
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-8-5
pubmed:abstractText
In many human cancers, the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27(Kip1) is expressed at low or undetectable levels. The decreased p27(Kip1) expression allows cyclin-dependent kinase activity to cause cells to enter into S phase and correlates with poor patient survival. Inhibition of serine/threonine kinase Akt signaling by some pharmacological agents or by PTEN induces G(1) arrest, in part by up-regulating p27(Kip1). However, the role of Akt-dependent phosphorylation in p27(Kip1) regulation is not clear. Here, we show that Akt bound directly to and phosphorylated p27(Kip1). Screening p27(Kip1) phosphorylation sites identified the COOH-terminal Thr(198) residue as a novel site. Further analysis revealed that 14-3-3 proteins bound to p27(Kip1) through Thr(198) only when it was phosphorylated by Akt. Although Akt also phosphorylated p27(Kip1) at Ser(10) and Thr(187), these two sites were not involved in the binding to 14-3-3 proteins. p27(Kip1) phosphorylated at Thr(198) exists only in the cytoplasm. Therefore, Akt promotes cell-cycle progression through the mechanisms of phosphorylation-dependent 14-3-3 binding to p27(Kip1) and cytoplasmic localization.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/14-3-3 Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/AKT1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Cycle Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Threonine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Suppressor Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
28706-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12042314-14-3-3 Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Cell Cycle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Threonine, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Tumor Suppressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12042314-Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Akt-dependent phosphorylation of p27Kip1 promotes binding to 14-3-3 and cytoplasmic localization.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't