Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
Von Willebrand factor (vWF) cleaving metalloprotease activity represents an important factor in understanding the pathophysiology of thrombotic microangiopathies (TMA). Thrombotic events, leading to dramatic complications, occur preferentially in the microvasculature. Our aim was to determine the ability of TMA plasma with a complete deficiency of protease activity to promote shear-induced platelet aggregation (SIPA) at high shear rates using a coaxial cylinder shearing device. We have demonstrated the ability of four out of seven TMA plasma to aggregate normal washed platelets at 4,000 s(-1). In these four TMA plasma, significant SIPA was obtained, whereas control plasma did not induce more SIPA than buffer. The % of unusually large (UL) multimers in TMA plasma varied from 1 to 18%. Surprisingly, the extent of SIPA in TMA plasma appeared independent of the percentage of UL multimers. Interestingly, anti-GPIb antibody 6D1 could block completely this pathological aggregation, opening new therapeutic possibilities. In contrast, none of eight other TMA patients' plasma with a normal protease activity, exhibited any increase of SIPA compared with control plasma. These results strongly suggest that the deficiency of vWF-cleaving protease appears to be necessary, but not sufficient for elevated SIPA. In contrast, the % of UL is not associated with increased SIPA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0340-6245
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
87
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
808-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Complete defect in vWF-cleaving protease activity associated with increased shear-induced platelet aggregation in thrombotic microangiopathy.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U143, Hôpital de Bicêtre, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't