Linked Life Data

12037668

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12037668

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
26
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-30
pubmed:abstractText
Most colon cancers are thought to develop through the 'adenoma-to-carcinoma sequence' model. To elucidate the mechanisms underlying this pathway, we analysed gene-expression profiles of 20 colorectal tumors (nine adenomas and 11 differentiated adenocarcinomas) by means of a cDNA microarray representing 23,040 genes coupled with laser-capture microdissection. A two-dimensional hierarchical clustering analysis of expression profiles of the 20 tumors correctly separated the carcinoma group from the adenoma group. Furthermore we identified 51 genes whose expression was commonly up-regulated, 376 that were commonly down-regulated in both types of tumors as opposed to normal colonic epithelium and 50 whose expression levels were significantly different between adenomas and carcinomas. On the basis of expression profiles of the 50 discriminating genes, we established a scoring system to separate adenomas from carcinomas. Application of this scoring system for evaluating five additional colorectal tumors correctly predicted their histological features. The genome-wide information reported here should contribute to a more profound understanding of colorectal tumorigenesis, particularly of adenoma-carcinoma progression, and provide indicators for developing novel strategies to diagnose, treat, and ultimately prevent colorectal carcinomas.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4120-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular diagnosis of colorectal tumors by expression profiles of 50 genes expressed differentially in adenomas and carcinomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Human Genome Center, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't