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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-28
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of ultraviolet radiation (UV-A: 320-400 nm and UV-B: 280-320 nm) and methyl viologen (MV) single or combined exposure, on the cell growth, viability and morphology of two strains of the unicellular flagellate Euglena gracilis, using the Z strain as a plant model and the achlorophyllous mutant SMZ strain as an animal model were investigated. Cell growth was not affected by MV only, whereas UV-A or UV-B single and combined exposure with MV inhibited the cell growth or decreased the viability. The SMZ strain had a higher number of abnormal cells than the Z strain after the third dose of UV-B was delivered simultaneously with MV. The abnormal cell number decreased when E. gracilis SMZ cells were preincubated with 100 microM rutin prior to the UV-B and MV exposure. There were higher abnormal cell numbers with groups exposed to UV rather than MV single exposure. Combined exposure to UV-B and 200 microM MV induced the highest levels of TBARS in both strains, and with the supplementation of rutin these high levels were suppressed. These results suggest that UV-A or UV-B irradiation alone or combined with MV cause considerable oxidative damage in E. gracilis cells, and rutin supplementation may suppress their adverse effects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1011-1344
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
67
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
116-29
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Oxidative stress-induced cellular damage caused by UV and methyl viologen in Euglena gracilis and its suppression with rutin.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Food Wholesomeness, Department of Life Sciences, Graduate School of Fisheries Science, Hokkaido University, 3-1-1 Minato, Hakodate 041-8611, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article