Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-20
pubmed:abstractText
The epithelial Ca2+ channel, ECaC1, is primarily expressed in the apical membrane of vitamin D-responsive tissues. This study characterizes for the first time the presence of this novel channel in pancreatic tissue by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry. In addition, the expression of ECaC1 was investigated in an animal model for Type 2 diabetes mellitus, the Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rat. Identical staining patterns for ECaC1 and insulin were observed, whereas no co-localization of ECaC1 with glucagon was found. ECaC1, insulin, and prohormone convertase 1 (a neuroendocrine endoprotease expressed in secretory granules) showed a similar punctate staining. ECaC1 co-localized with the Ca2+ binding protein calbindin-D(28K) in the beta-cells. Furthermore, in contrast to wild-type rats, in ZDF rats aging led to a progressive decrease in both insulin and ECaC1 staining. Plasma 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 levels were similar in both control and ZDF rats and decreased with aging. Taken together, our findings indicate that this novel Ca2+ channel may play a role in the regulation of endocrine Ca2+ homeostasis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-1554
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
789-98
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of the novel epithelial Ca2+ channel ECaC1 in rat pancreatic islets.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't