Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
Inherited mutations of Patched (PTCH) in the nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (NBCCS) lead to several developmental defects and contribute to tumor formation in a variety of tissues. PTCH mutations have been also identified in sporadic tumors associated with NBCCS including basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and medulloblastoma. Mice heterozygous for Ptch recapitulate the typical developmental symptoms of NBCCS and develop rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) and medulloblastoma. PTCH is assumed to act as a tumor suppressor gene although inactivation of both alleles has been demonstrated only in a fraction of tumors. We have investigated the status of Ptch in RMS of heterozygous Ptch neo67/+ mice. Although the wild-type Ptch allele was retained in tumor tissue, the high levels of Ptch mRNA in these tumors result from overexpression of the mutant Ptch transcript. Our results suggest that the wild-type Ptch allele might be selectively silenced in RMS tissue or, alternatively, that haploinsufficiency of Ptch is sufficient to promote RMS formation in mice.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0143-3334
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
727-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Unbalanced overexpression of the mutant allele in murine Patched mutants.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pathology, Technical University Munich, Munich, Federal Republic of Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't