Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6886
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-16
pubmed:abstractText
Although mutations that activate the Hedgehog (Hh) signalling pathway have been linked to several types of cancer, the molecular and cellular basis of Hh's ability to induce tumour formation is not well understood. We identified a mutation in patched (ptc), an inhibitor of Hh signalling, in a genetic screen for regulators of the Retinoblastoma (Rb) pathway in Drosophila. Here we show that Hh signalling promotes transcription of Cyclin E and Cyclin D, two inhibitors of Rb, and principal regulators of the cell cycle during development in Drosophila. Upregulation of Cyclin E expression, accomplished through binding of Cubitus interruptus (Ci) to the Cyclin E promoter, mediates the ability of Hh to induce DNA replication. Upregulation of Cyclin D expression by Hh mediates the distinct ability of Hh to promote cellular growth. The discovery of a direct connection between Hh signalling and principal cell-cycle regulators provides insight into the mechanism by which deregulated Hh signalling promotes tumour formation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bromodeoxyuridine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CycD protein, Drosophila, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclin D, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclin E, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drosophila Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hedgehog Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insect Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retinoblastoma Protein, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ci protein, Drosophila, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/hedgehog protein, Drosophila, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ptc protein, Drosophila
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
417
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
299-304
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Bromodeoxyuridine, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Cyclin D, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Cyclin E, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Cyclins, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Drosophila melanogaster, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Eye, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Hedgehog Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Insect Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Retinoblastoma Protein, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-S Phase, pubmed-meshheading:12015606-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Hedgehog regulates cell growth and proliferation by inducing Cyclin D and Cyclin E.
pubmed:affiliation
Ben May Institute for Cancer Research and Center for Molecular Oncology, The University of Chicago, 924 E. 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't