Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
Endothelial-cell-specific molecule-1 (ESM-1) is a cysteine-rich protein that is expressed primarily in endothelial cells of the lung, kidney and gut. In the present study, we have cloned and sequenced 3,888 bp of the 5' flanking region of the human ESM-1 gene. The full-length promoter directed high-level expression of the luciferase reporter gene in bovine lung microvascular endothelial cells and bovine aortic endothelial cells, but not in nonendothelial cell types. In 5' deletion analyses, a region spanning -81 to +58 was shown to contain information for endothelial-cell-specific expression. Mutational analysis in transient transfection assays uncovered an important role for an Ets-binding motif located between -77 and -74 and a cAMP-response-element (CRE)-like motif located between -68 and -62 in mediating high-level expression in endothelial cells. A second Ets site (-63 to -60) as well as a novel 6-bp palindromic sequence (-58 to -53) were found to inhibit expression. In DNase footprint analyses, both the Ets-binding motifs were protected specifically in endothelial cells, while the CRE-like element and palindrome were protected in endothelial and nonendothelial cells alike. Taken together, these results provide an important foundation for studying endothelial-cell-subtype-specific gene regulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1018-1172
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 S. Karger AG, Basel
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
148-59
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Aorta, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Coronary Vessels, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-DNA Footprinting, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Microcirculation, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Proteoglycans, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Pulmonary Artery, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Skin, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:12011586-Umbilical Veins
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning and characterization of the human lung endothelial-cell-specific molecule-1 promoter.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass 02215, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article