Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12007708
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-5-14
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The species of Glaucium have been used in Iranian herbal medicine as laxative, hypnotic, antidiabetic agents and also in the treatment of dermatitis. The anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of the aerial parts of Glaucium grandiflorum Boiss & Huet (Papaveraceae), a native plant of Iran, were studied using carrageenan induced edema, formalin and hot plate tests. The G. grandiflorum extract at the dose of 200 mg/kg had more edema inhibition than indomethacin at the doses of 10 (P<0.01) and 8 mg/kg (P<0.001) in the carrageenan test. The ED(50) (i.p.) in the edema induced by carrageenan was 13.59 mg/kg. In formalin test, the extract (60-90 mg/kg, i.p.) caused graded inhibition of both phases of formalin-induced pain. In hot plate test, the i.p. administration of the extract at the doses of 60, 70, 80 and 90 mg/kg significantly raised the pain threshold at a observation time of 45 min in comparison with control (P<0.001). The extract, at the antinociceptive doses, did not affect motor coordination of animals when assessed in the rotarod model. The 72 h acute LD(50) value of this extract after i.p. administration in mice was 797.94 mg/kg.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0378-8741
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
80
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
181-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Analgesics,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Anti-Inflammatory Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Carrageenan,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Edema,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Pain Measurement,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Papaveraceae,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Phytotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12007708-Rats, Wistar
|
pubmed:year |
2002
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Anti-inflammatory, analgesic activity and acute toxicity of Glaucium grandiflorum extract.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, 48175-861, Iran. semnani_k@yahoo.co.uk
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|