rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0012854,
umls-concept:C0035668,
umls-concept:C0040649,
umls-concept:C0220781,
umls-concept:C0271510,
umls-concept:C0332157,
umls-concept:C0337112,
umls-concept:C1524075,
umls-concept:C1704241,
umls-concept:C1704735,
umls-concept:C1704973,
umls-concept:C1883254
|
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-5-14
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The transcriptional regulatory protein RfaH controls expression of several operons that encode extracytoplasmic components in bacteria. Regulation by RfaH occurs during transcript elongation and depends on a 5'-proximal, transcribed nucleic acid sequence called ops that induces transcriptional pausing in vitro and in vivo. We report that RfaH recognizes RNA polymerase transcribing RfaH-regulated operons by interacting with the ops sequence in the exposed nontemplate DNA strand of ops-paused transcription complexes. Although RfaH delays escape from the ops pause, once escape occurs, RfaH enhances elongation by suppressing pausing and rho-dependent termination without apparent involvement of other accessory proteins. This activity predicts a cumulative antitermination model for RfaH's regulation of ops-containing operons in vivo.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
19
|
pubmed:volume |
109
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
193-203
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-DNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Evolution, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Genes, Regulator,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Peptide Chain Elongation, Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Peptide Elongation Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-RNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Templates, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:12007406-Transcription, Genetic
|
pubmed:year |
2002
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The transcriptional regulator RfaH stimulates RNA chain synthesis after recruitment to elongation complexes by the exposed nontemplate DNA strand.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1550 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|