Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12004957
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-5-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study investigated the effects of multiple trauma exposure and coping style on post-traumatic stress symptoms and quality of life. It was hypothesized that sensitization would occur in subjects repeatedly exposed to life-threatening situations (study 1), and different coping styles would act as a resilience or facilitating factor in symptom development (study 2). The results showed that the single-exposure group revealed a decrease in trauma specific stress reactions from three weeks to four months, with a persistent reduction at 12-month follow-up, while the repeated-exposure group showed an increase in symptom reporting over the 12-month period. The same pattern emerged for perceived quality of life-measured by the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-30). The second study revealed a correlation between scores on avoidant-focused coping style and the Impact of Event Scale-avoidance dimension, Post-traumatic Symptom Scale and GHQ-30. Furthermore, only subjects with a dominant coping style of emotion-focused or task-focused coping showed a reduction in trauma-specific symptom scores over time.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0036-5564
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
181-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Adaptation, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Longitudinal Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Quality of Life,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Somatosensory Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic,
pubmed-meshheading:12004957-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of sensitization and coping style on post-traumatic stress symptoms and quality of life: two longitudinal studies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychosocial Science, University of Bergen, Norway. bjoern.johnsen@psych.uib.no
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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