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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-10
pubmed:abstractText
A rare subset of HIV lymphoma, known as primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), is a high-grade tumour carrying human herpes virus 8 (HHV-8). Very little is known about genomic aberration in PEL, and only a few HIV-negative PEL have been reported. Here we report the results of chromosomal analysis and comparative genomic hybridisation (CGH) conducted to detect regions of gain and loss, in five HIV-negative Japanese cases of HHV-8-negative PEL. All patients except one (35-year-old female) were elderly men and the morphologic examination showed large cell type. PEL expressed B-cell-associated and activation-associated antigens, and exhibited clonal immunoglobulin genes. No HHV-8 was detected in all four examined cases, but Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) was detected in one case. Genomic abnormalities and aberrations were identified in all HHV-8/HIV-negative PEL. CGH studies showed gain in 19 of 24 chromosomes. Gains of 3q13-27, 8q24, 10q21-23 and Yq were detected in two of the five cases, but other gains were noted in each case. Chromosomal analysis revealed complex abnormalities both in numbers and structures. Burkitt lymphoma-associated t(8;22) was detected in one case, but +8 chromosome and c-myc amplification were detected in the other three cases by Southern blot and/or fluorecence in situ hybridization (FISH). Abnormality of chromosome 8, which associates with c-myc, was detected in four of the five HHV-8/HIV-negative PEL. However, the other common genomic abnormalities of HHV-8/HIV-negative PEL were not detected in our study, but the complex abnormalities seemed to be true rather than the usual large B-cell lymphoma. Our results suggest that multi-step genomic abnormalities might be associated in HHV-8/HIV-negative PEL tumorigenesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1042-8194
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
595-601
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Chromosome Aberrations, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Cytogenetic Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Genes, myc, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-HIV Seronegativity, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Herpesvirus 4, Human, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Herpesvirus 8, Human, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Japan, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Lymphoma, B-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Nucleic Acid Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:12002764-Pleural Effusion, Malignant
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Chromosomal and comparative genomic analyses of HHV-8-negative primary effusion lymphoma in five HIV-negative Japanese patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article