Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12000358
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-5-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present authors investigated the individual and combined associations of the apolipoprotein (apo) A-I -75 bp and +83 bp polymorphisms with plasma lipid, lipoprotein and apolipoprotein levels in 734 Caucasian men and women. The frequency of the A allele at position -75 bp (G-->A) was 0.14 in women and 0.17 in men. The frequencies for the rare M2 allele at position +83 bp and/or 84 bp (C-->T and G-->A, respectively) were 0.04 and 0.05 in women and men, respectively. In women, the A allele was associated with significantly higher levels of apo B (P = 0.016), total cholesterol (TC) (P = 0.005), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) (P = 0.018) and TC:high-density lipoprotein (HDL) ratio (P = 0.026) compared to the G/G subjects. In men, no significant associations were detected between the -75 bp polymorphism and any lipid trait examined. The M2 allele for the +83 bp polymorphism was significantly associated in men with higher levels of apo A-I (P = 0.002) and TC (P = 0.046). In women, a significant effect was observed for TC (P = 0.036), with M2+/- subjects having lower levels than M2+/+ subjects. Significant linkage disequilibrium (P = 0.037) between the apo A-I -75 bp and +83 bp polymorphisms was detected. Women carrying both rare alleles (G/A M2+/-) had significantly higher TC:HDL ratios (P = 0.031) compared to the other haplotypes. In men, significant differences were observed for apo A-I (P = 0.021) and TC (P = 0.044), with carriers of the G/G M2+/- haplotype having the highest values compared to other genotype combinations. In conclusion, the -75 bp (G/A) polymorphism appears to have a significant effect on levels of apo B, plasma TC and LDL-C in women, while the +83 bp polymorphism seems to affect the apo A-I levels in men, and the plasma cholesterol levels in both genders.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoprotein A-I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, HDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, LDL
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0009-9163
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
176-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Apolipoprotein A-I,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Apolipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Cholesterol, HDL,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Cholesterol, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Haplotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:12000358-Quantitative Trait, Heritable
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of apolipoprotein A-I genetic variations on plasma apolipoprotein, serum lipoprotein and glucose levels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lipid Metabolism Laboratory, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Tufts University School of Medicine, New England Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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