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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-5-8
pubmed:abstractText
E-cadherin is a tumor suppressor involved in epithelial cell-cell interactions. Some of the nucleotide variation in the 5'-promoter region of the gene influences transcriptional efficiency. We investigated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the promoter-exon 1 region of the E-cadherin gene (CDH1) using fluorescence-based PCR-single-strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) analysis. We detected four kinds of polymorphisms between nucleotides -516 and +12, numbering from the translation initiation site. SNPs were localized at -472G-->GA, -288T-->deltaT, -285C-->A, and -54G-->C. Variants -472GA and -285A were frequently found in controls, but the -288deltaT and -54C are rare variants. We examined the effects of these variants on transcription. The activity of promoters containing the variants -288deltaT, -285A, or -54C was lower than the activity of promoters with the major variants, as assayed by a luciferase reporter gene. Variants -472G and -472GA displayed the same promoter activity. The decreased transcriptional activity from variant promoters affects the expression of E-cadherin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0027-5107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
502
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
19-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of DNA polymorphisms in the E-cadherin gene (CDH1) promoter region.
pubmed:affiliation
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't