rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-5-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
HER-2/neu gene amplification and cell surface overexpression are important factors in breast cancer for prognosis and prediction of sensitivity to anti-HER-2/neu monoclonal antibody therapy. In lung cancer, the clinical significance of HER-2/neu expression is currently under evaluation. We investigated 238 non-small lung carcinomas for HER-2/neu protein overexpression by immunohistochemistry using the HercepTest. We found 2+ or 3+ overexpression in 39 patients (16%), including 35% in adenocarcinomas and 20% in large cell carcinomas, but only 1% of squamous cell carcinomas. Marked (3+) overexpression was uncommon (4%). The association between protein expression and gene copy number per cell, as determined by fluorescence in situ hybridisation assay, was investigated in 51 of these NSCLC tumours. Twenty-seven tumours (53%) were negative by both tests. Marked (3+) protein expression and gene amplification were present in only 4% of samples. In 11 tumours (21%), gene gain was accompanied by chromosomal aneusomy and did not result in high protein levels while in 7 (14%) the score 2+ was associated with maximum number of signals per cell <9. The prognostic implication of HER-2/neu protein expression was studied in 187 surgically resected tumours. No statistical difference in survival was observed comparing patients with positive (2+/3+) and negative tumours (0/1+), although 3+ patients showed a tendency to shorter survival. The therapeutic implications of protein expression and gene amplification in lung cancer need to be examined in prospective clinical trials.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11986780-10561247,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11986780-9800799
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0007-0920
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2002 Cancer Research UK
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1449-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Gene Amplification,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Microscopy, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Receptor, erbB-2,
pubmed-meshheading:11986780-Survival Analysis
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of HER-2/neu gene amplification and protein expression in non-small cell lung carcinomas.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Campus Box B216, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, 4200 East 9th Avenue, Denver, Colorado, CO 80262, USA. Fred.Hirsch@uchsc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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