Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11981685
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-4-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Every patient represents a unique and complex situation a clinician has to deal with. In order to cope with this complexity of information, reduction is necessary, especially in communication about diseases or therapy. The first reduction is made when a patient is given a diagnosis which reflects a constellation of similar symptoms. A score also reduces the given amount of clinical data into a one-dimensional value. The primary aim of a score is a systematic comparison between patients and institutions. Scores reduce information to focus on the essentials. They are used for severity classification and prognosis, evaluation of outcome and treatment effects, case-mix adjustments in comparative audits, and economic evaluation. Quality criteria of score systems which should be considered in the development and application are: reliability, validity, measurability, applicability, and clinical relevance. This introductory article gives a brief description of these terms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1435-2443
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
387
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
55-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11981685-General Surgery,
pubmed-meshheading:11981685-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11981685-Medical Audit,
pubmed-meshheading:11981685-Outcome Assessment (Health Care),
pubmed-meshheading:11981685-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:11981685-Risk Assessment,
pubmed-meshheading:11981685-Severity of Illness Index,
pubmed-meshheading:11981685-Surgical Procedures, Operative
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Severity scores in surgery: what for and who needs them? An introduction: definition, aims, classification and evaluation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biochemical and Experimental Division, II. Department of Surgery, University of Cologne, Ostmerheimerstrasse 200, 51109 Cologne, Germany. sekretariat-neugebauer@uni-koeln.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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