Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11981360
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-4-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Total body bone mineral content (TBBMC) was measured by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry in a cross-sectional study of 51 prepubertal HIV-infected children and 262 healthy prepubertal children aged 4.2 to 14.7 years. The mean TBBMC +/- SD was lower in HIV-positive children than in HIV-negative controls (955 +/- 325 vs. 1,106 +/- 273 g, respectively; p =.0006). Reductions in TBBMC remained in the HIV-positive group after adjusting for age, sex, and race by analysis of covariance (p <.001). Differences in TBBMC between HIV-positive and HIV-negative groups persisted when height and weight were also accounted for in the analysis (p =.027). The magnitude of the difference in TBBMC between the groups increased with age. In the HIV-positive group, no associations were observed between TBBMC and use of a protease inhibitor, duration of treatment with antiretroviral medications, viral load, or CD4 cell count. TBBMC is decreased in HIV-infected children. As a result of compromised bone mineral accrual, HIV-infected children may be at increased risk for osteoporosis and related complications.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1525-4135
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
450-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-Absorptiometry, Photon,
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-Bone Density,
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11981360-Male
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bone mineral content is lower in prepubertal HIV-infected children.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Comprehensive Care Center, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, 1111 Amsterdam Avenue, New York, NY 10025, U.S.A. smarpadi@pol.net
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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