Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11978633
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-4-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Soluble HLA-DR401 or -DR404 tetramers containing a peptide corresponding to an immunodominant epitope from human GAD65 were used to analyze peripheral blood T-cells of newly diagnosed type 1 diabetic patients and at-risk subjects. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were expanded on antigen-presenting cells presenting GAD65 peptide and subsequently activated with specific plate-bound class II-peptide monomers. T-cell activation defined in flow cytometry by CD4(high) and/or CD25 markers were observed in all type 1 diabetic patients and some at-risk subjects, but not in normal control subjects. The activated T-cells stained positive with tetramers containing the GAD65 epitope 555-567. Tetramer-positive cells were CD4(high) T-cells with high avidity for an immunodominant GAD65 T-cell epitope. Phenotyping of T-cells utilizing HLA class II tetramers provides a new tool to characterize the autoimmune response in type 1 diabetes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamate Decarboxylase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-DR4 Antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glutamate decarboxylase 2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
51
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1375-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-10-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Glutamate Decarboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-HLA-DR4 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Immunophenotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11978633-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Detection of GAD65-specific T-cells by major histocompatibility complex class II tetramers in type 1 diabetic patients and at-risk subjects.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Virginia Mason Research Center, Benaroya Research Institute, Seattle, Washington 98101-2795, USA. reijonen@vmresearch.org
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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