pubmed-article:11978629 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0011854 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:11978629 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1522529 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:11978629 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0004358 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:11978629 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1280500 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:11978629 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0314603 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:11978629 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C2745888 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:11978629 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0332162 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:issue | 5 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:dateCreated | 2002-4-29 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:abstractText | Age-dependent associations between type 1 diabetes risk genes HLA, INS VNTR, and CTLA-4 and autoantibodies to GAD65 (GADAs), ICA512/IA-2, insulin, and islet cells were determined by logistic regression analysis in 971 incident patients with type 1 diabetes and 702 control subjects aged 0-34 years. GADAs were associated with HLA-DQ2 in young but not in older patients (P = 0.009). Autoantibodies to insulin were negatively associated with age (P < 0.0001) but positively associated with DQ8 (P = 0.03) and with INS VNTR (P = 0.04), supporting possible immune tolerance induction. ICA512/IA-2 were negatively associated with age (P < 0.0001) and with DQ2 (P < 0.0001) but positively associated with DQ8 (P = 0.04). Males were more likely than females to be negative for GADA (P < 0.0001), autoantibodies to islet cells (P = 0.04), and all four autoantibody markers (P = 0.004). The CTLA-4 3' end microsatellite marker was not associated with any of the autoantibodies. We conclude that age and genetic factors such as HLA-DQ and INS VNTR need to be combined with islet autoantibody markers when evaluating the risk for type 1 diabetes development. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:citationSubset | AIM | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:month | May | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:issn | 0012-1797 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:HoodLeroyL | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:SundkvistGöra... | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:GrahamJinkoJ | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:LiLou ShengLS | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:volume | 51 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:pagination | 1346-55 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2011-11-17 | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:year | 2002 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:articleTitle | Genetic effects on age-dependent onset and islet cell autoantibody markers in type 1 diabetes. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:affiliation | Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:11978629 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | lld:pubmed |
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