Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11959640
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-4-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Heart rate (HR) dynamics were investigated in mice deficient in monoamine oxidase A and B, whose phenotype includes elevated tissue levels of norepinephrine, serotonin, dopamine, and phenylethylamine. In their home cages, spectral analysis of R-R intervals revealed more pronounced fluctuations at all frequencies in the mutants compared with wild-type controls, with a particular enhancement at 1-4 Hz. No significant genotypic differences in HR variability (HRV) or entropies calculated from Poincaré plots of the R-R intervals were noted. During exposure to the stress of a novel environment, HR increased and HRV decreased in both genotypes. However, mutants, unlike controls, demonstrated a rapid return to baseline HR during the 10-min exposure. Such modulation may result from an enhanced vagal tone, as suggested by the observation that mutants responded to cholinergic blockade with a decrease in HRV and a prolonged tachycardia greater than controls. Monoamine oxidase-deficient mice may represent a useful experimental model for studying compensatory mechanisms responsible for changes in HR dynamics in chronic states of high sympathetic tone.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0363-6135
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
282
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H1751-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Glycopyrrolate,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Monoamine Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Muscarinic Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Stress, Physiological,
pubmed-meshheading:11959640-Vagus Nerve
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Heart rate dynamics in monoamine oxidase-A- and -B-deficient mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry and the Behavioral Sciences, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90089, USA. holschne@hsc.usc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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