Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-17
pubmed:abstractText
Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) is generated by myeloperoxidase of activated neutrophils which kill invading microorganisms, but also cause DNA damage in inflamed tissues. We report here that spiroiminodihydantoin nucleoside (dS), a further oxidized product of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-dG), is formed, in addition to 8-chloro-2'-deoxyguanosine and 8-oxo-dG, by reaction of 2'-deoxyguanosine with HOCl. Presence of low concentrations of nicotine significantly enhanced the yields of these HOCl-modified nucleosides. Our results imply that nicotine may enhance genotoxicity and tissue damage caused by neutrophil activation. dS may also serve as a new biomarker for oxidative DNA damage induced by oxidants such as HOCl.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
516
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
67-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Nicotine-modulated formation of spiroiminodihydantoin nucleoside via 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine in 2'-deoxyguanosine-hypochlorous acid reaction.
pubmed:affiliation
Unit of Endogenous Cancer Risk Factors, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 150 Cours Albert Thomas, F 69372 Cedex 08, Lyon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't