Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-16
pubmed:abstractText
Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) associations have been frequently reported in childhood steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) in other populations. The aim of this study was to characterize the immunogenetic background of Singaporean Chinese patients with childhood SRNS. We determined the HLA class I (HLA- A* and HLA-B*) as well as class II (HLA- DRB1*, HLA- DQB1*) gene polymorphisms using the polymerase chain reaction-sequence specific oligonucleotide (PCR-SSO) technique, in patients with SRNS (n=64) and normal controls (n=236 for HLA- A*, n=80 for HLA- B*, HLA- DRB1* and HLA- DQB1*). The frequency of HLA- A*11 allele was significantly higher in the SRNS patients compared to controls (78.1% vs 54.2%, respectively; relative risk, RR=3.01, Pc=0.011). However, there was no significant difference in the allele frequencies of HLA- B*, HLA- DRB1* and HLA- DQB1* between the SRNS patients and controls, unlike that in previous studies. Our data suggest that the immunogenetic background of Singaporean Chinese with childhood SRNS was different from that in other populations. As HLA- A*11 has been strongly associated with other autoimmune diseases, it is conceivable that the HLA- A*11-specific motif may play a role in the development of the abnormal T-cell-mediated immune response that may be responsible for triggering the proteinuria seen in SRNS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0931-041X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
212-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased HLA- A*11 in Chinese children with steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, National University of Singapore, 10 Lower Kent Ridge Crescent, 119074, Singapore.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't