Linked Life Data

11945074

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11945074

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
Gene therapy for systemic diseases requires intravenous administration, but existing vectors are not suitable for systemic delivery, often showing rapid elimination from the bloodstream that restricts potential transfection sites to "first-pass" organs. To develop long-circulating vectors, here we have compared polyplexes containing DNA and poly-L-lysine (PLL) or polyethylenimine (PEI), surface-modified with either monovalent polyethylene glycol (PEG) or multivalent copolymers of N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (PHPMA), correlating their biophysical properties with their distribution following intravenous injection. A key difference between the two types of coating is the introduction of lateral stabilization by surface attachment of multivalent PHPMA, in addition to the steric stabilization provided by both types of polymers. The alpha-half-life for bloodstream clearance of polycation/DNA polyplexes (typically <5 minutes in mice) could be extended using multivalent PHPMA coating to >90 minutes. We found that the dose administered, as well as the amount and molecular weight of the coating PHPMA, had important effects on circulation properties. Multivalent PHPMA coating allows, for the first time, considerably extended circulation time using polyplex systems-a prerequisite for systemic gene delivery.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1525-0016
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
463-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Importance of lateral and steric stabilization of polyelectrolyte gene delivery vectors for extended systemic circulation.
pubmed:affiliation
Cancer Research UK Institute for Cancer Studies, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK. oupicky@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't