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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-8
pubmed:abstractText
Localized mRNAs are directed to their destinations by "localization elements" (LEs) in their 3'UTRs. LEs harbor multiple, functionally redundant localization "signals." These signals are poorly defined, hence it is unclear whether the signals-and their cognate factors-are unique to each RNA or employed generally. Five "E2s" (UUCACs) in the 366 nt Vg1 LE (VgLE) direct this transcript to the vegetal pole of Xenopus oocytes via the binding of a protein-Vera/Vg1RBP/ZBP. Here we show that a different vegetal RNA, VegT, employs the same signal and factor. Five E2s within a 440 nt subregion (VegT440) of the VegT 3'UTR predict its LE and are both necessary and sufficient (in the context of antisense VegT440) for directing localization. The E2s in VegT440 and VgLE function similarly to recruit Vera protein: (1) in both contexts, E2 nt substitutions partially (UU to AC) or completely (CA to UG) inhibit localization in accordance with the sequence selectivity of Vera protein for E2s; (2) VegT440 and VgLE crosscompete, in an E2-dependent manner, for localization and Vera binding; (3) injection of anti-Vera antibody into oocytes inhibits localization of both injected transcripts. These findings imply that general localization signals traffic diverse RNAs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0960-9822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
558-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
UUCAC- and vera-dependent localization of VegT RNA in Xenopus oocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.