Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-4
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of perilla (Perilla frutescens, Labiatae) on murine cultured vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) were investigated. The water extract of perilla leaves induced nitric oxide (NO) production of VSMC and this effect was synergistically augmented when combined with interferon (IFN)-gamma or tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, while the perilla extract significantly inhibited NO production induced by IFN-gamma combined with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Northern blot analysis revealed that these effects of the perilla extract paralleled mRNA expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase. However, the perilla extract significantly inhibited platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) or TNF-alpha-induced VSMC proliferation measured as DNA synthesis. The inhibitory effect of the perilla extract on TNF-alpha-induced VSMC proliferation was significantly suppressed by N(G)-monomethyl-L-arginine, a non-specific nitric synthase inhibitor, suggesting that this effect was partially mediated by NO production as an autocrine/paracrine factor. The present findings suggest that perilla would be useful for the prevention of vascular diseases such as arteriosclerosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0951-418X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S19-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-10-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Aorta, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Arteriosclerosis, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-DNA Replication, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Lamiaceae, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Nitric Oxide, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Nitric Oxide Synthase, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Phytotherapy, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Plant Extracts, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11933134-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of Perilla frutescens on nitric oxide production and DNA synthesis in cultured murine vascular smooth muscle cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacognosy, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article