Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11931851
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-4-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of the 17beta-estradiol, dihydrotestosterone and hormone antagonists tamoxifen and bicalutamide on telomerase activity and expression of cell cycle related proteins in the androgen-sensitive prostatic cancer cell line LNCaP were studied. The cell line was grown in RPMI supplemented with 2.5% charcoal-stripped FBS for 72 hr. The IC(50) of tamoxifen and bicalutamide and the optimal stimulatory concentrations of 17beta-estradiol and dihydrotestosterone were determined by means of the cell-viability assay, the activity of telomerase was measured by the telomere repeat amplification protocol (TRAP) and the expression of proteins was analysed by the Western blot technique. 17beta-estradiol stimulated cell growth more effectively than dihydrotestosterone whereas hormone antagonists tamoxifen and bicalutamide caused a significant decrease in cell viability. The treatment of cells by a combination of low doses of 17 beta-estradiol and dihydrotestosterone stimulated cells stronger than treatment by a single hormone. Only 17beta-estradiol, in concentration of 10nM, increased strongly the expression of p21(Waf1/Cip1) and increased slightly telomerase activity in the LNCaP cells. 50 microM of bicalutamide down-regulated the levels of the androgen receptor, the proliferating cell nuclear antigen and telomerase activity, and up-regulated the expression of p27(Kip1). We hereby describe the first observation of the influence of bicalutamide on telomerase activity and a positive correlation between the effect of 17beta-estradiol and the induction of both the endogenous cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p21(Waf1/Cip1), and telomerase activity in a prostatic cancer cell line LNCaP. These findings can shed a new light on the steroid-signaling pathway in prostate cancer cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androgens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dihydrotestosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Pancreatic Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Telomerase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
63
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1177-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Androgens,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Dihydrotestosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Prostatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Receptors, Pancreatic Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Tamoxifen,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Telomerase,
pubmed-meshheading:11931851-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effects of natural ligands of hormone receptors and their antagonists on telomerase activity in the androgen sensitive prostatic cancer cell line LNCaP.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Molecular Pathology, CMBM and Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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