Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-4-4
pubmed:abstractText
The structure-based design, chemical synthesis, and biological evaluation of various 2-pyridone-containing human rhinovirus (HRV) 3C protease (3CP) inhibitors are described. These compounds are comprised of a peptidomimetic binding determinant and a Michael acceptor moiety, which forms an irreversible covalent adduct with the active site cysteine residue of the 3C enzyme. The 2-pyridone-containing inhibitors typically display improved 3CP inhibition properties relative to related peptide-derived molecules along with more favorable antiviral properties. The cocrystal structure of one pyridone-derived 3CP inhibitor complexed with HRV-2 3CP is also described along with certain ab initio conformation analyses. Optimization of the 2-pyridone-containing compounds is shown to provide several highly active 3CP inhibitors (k(obs)/[I] > 500,00 M(-1) s(-1)) that function as potent antirhinoviral agents (EC(50) = <0.05 microM) against multiple virus serotypes in cell culture. One 2-pyridone-containing 3CP inhibitor is shown to be bioavailable in the dog after oral dosing (F = 48%).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1607-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-10-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Antiviral Agents, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Biological Availability, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Crystallography, X-Ray, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Cysteine Endopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Drug Stability, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Microsomes, Liver, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Molecular Mimicry, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Protease Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Pyridones, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Rhinovirus, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:11931615-Viral Proteins
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Structure-based design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of irreversible human rhinovirus 3C protease inhibitors. 6. Structure-activity studies of orally bioavailable, 2-pyridone-containing peptidomimetics.
pubmed:affiliation
Pfizer Global Research and Development-La Jolla/Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 10777 Science Center Drive, San Diego, California 92121-1111, USA. peter.dragvich@pfizer.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro