Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
Peripheral antigens can be captured by APC and cross-presented to naive CD8(+) T cells. Notably, cross-presentation of pancreatic antigen is not seen in neonatal mice, although presentation of antigen expressed by the kidney is still intact. In this report, we examined why pancreatic antigens are not cross-presented in neonatal mice. First, we established that antigen expression was not limiting, as neonatal islets expressed as much antigen per cell as adult islets, and vastly more than neonatal renal cells. Next, we analyzed the APC subsets present in the lymph node draining the neonatal pancreas. No obvious population was absent. Finally, we examined whether cross-presentation occurred during inflammation. This showed that inflammation caused by CTL attack of islet tissue facilitated cross-presentation of antigens in neonatal mice. These data indicate that constitutive cross-presentation of islet antigens is inactive during neonatal life, but that under inflammatory conditions this antigen presentation pathway becomes available.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1044-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Adoptive Transfer, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Antigen Presentation, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Antigen-Presenting Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Dendritic Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Genes, RAG-1, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Immunophenotyping, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Inflammation, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Islets of Langerhans, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Lymph Nodes, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Ovalbumin, pubmed-meshheading:11920571-Self Tolerance
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Constitutive, but not inflammatory, cross-presentation is disabled in the pancreas of young mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Immunology Division, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't