Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11914640
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-3-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The ONYX-015 virus is a mutated adenovirus that in theory selectively replicates and induces cytolysis in tumor cells lacking functional p53. The present study investigated whether ONYX-015 viral infection alone or in combination with conventional chemotherapeutic agents could significantly increase apoptosis in human colon cancer cell lines, regardless of p53 status, compared to untreated cells. A pair of colon cancer cell lines that differ only in their p53 status (RKO with wild-type p53 and RKOp53 with deficient p53) was tested. Two chemotherapeutic agents, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and CPT-11, were tested in combination with ONYX-015. Final concentrations of these agents corresponded to peak plasma levels achievable in patients. ONYX-015 concentration was 10 p.f.u./cell. In RKO and RKOp53 cell lines, ONYX-015 viral infection alone or in combination with 5-FU or CPT-11 induced a significant increase in apoptosis compared to chemotherapeutic agents alone, regardless of p53 status. Moreover, the combination of ONYX-015 and chemotherapeutics induced more apoptosis than chemotherapeutics alone in the two colon cancer cell lines independently of their p53 status. We conclude that ONYX-015 virus infection alone or in combination with 5-FU or CPT-11 induced apoptosis in human colon cancer cell lines, independently of p53 status.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Camptothecin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorouracil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Suppressor Protein p53,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/irinotecan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0959-4973
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
47-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Adenoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Camptothecin,
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:11914640-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Efficient induction of apoptosis by ONYX-015 adenovirus in human colon cancer cell lines regardless of p53 status.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular Targets Laboratory, Institute for Drug Development, Cancer Therapy and Research Center, San Antonio, TX 78245-3217, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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