Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11907125
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
To investigate the role of complement in lupus nephritis, we used MRL/lpr mice and a transgene overexpressing a soluble complement regulator, soluble CR1-related gene/protein y (sCrry), both systemically and in kidney. Production of sCrry in sera led to significant complement inhibition in Crry-transgenic mice relative to littermate transgene negative controls. This complement inhibition with sCrry conferred a survival advantage to MRL/lpr mice. In a total of 154 animals, 42.5% transgene-negative animals had impaired renal function (blood urea nitrogen > 50 mg/dl) compared with 16.4% mice with the sCrry-producing transgene (p < 0.001). In those animals that died spontaneously, MRL/lpr mice with the sCrry-producing transgene did not die of renal failure, while those without the transgene did (blood urea nitrogen values of 46.6 +/- 9 and 122 +/- 29 mg/dl in transgene-positive and transgene-negative animals, respectively; p < 0.001). Albuminuria was reduced in those transgenic animals in which sCrry expression was maximally stimulated (urinary albumin/creatinine = 12.4 +/- 4.3 and 36.9 +/- 7.7 in transgene-positive and transgene-negative animals, respectively; p < 0.001). As expected in the setting of chronic complement inhibition, there was less C3 deposition in glomeruli of sCrry-producing transgenic mice compared with transgene-negative animals. In contrast, there was no effect on glomerular IgG deposition, levels of anti-dsDNA Ab and rheumatoid factor, or spleen weights between the two groups. Thus, long-term complement inhibition reduces renal disease in MRL/lpr mice, which translates into improved survival. MRL/lpr mice in which complement is inhibited still have spontaneous mortality, yet this is not from renal disease.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Complement C3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Complement Inactivator Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Crry protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Complement
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AlexanderJessy JJJ,
pubmed-author:AndersonRandall KRK,
pubmed-author:BaoLihuaL,
pubmed-author:BoackleSusan ASA,
pubmed-author:CulhaneKristinK,
pubmed-author:CunninghamPatrick NPN,
pubmed-author:HaasMarkM,
pubmed-author:HolersV MichaelVM,
pubmed-author:KrausDamian MDM,
pubmed-author:ParkPierceP,
pubmed-author:QuiggRichard JRJ
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
168
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3601-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Complement C3,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Complement Inactivator Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Kidney Glomerulus,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Lupus Nephritis,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Mice, Inbred MRL lpr,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Receptors, Complement,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Survival Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11907125-Transgenes
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Transgenic expression of a soluble complement inhibitor protects against renal disease and promotes survival in MRL/lpr mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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