Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
A new MRI sequence for the rapid simultaneous measurement of T2 and T2* is presented. The technique uses the multiple acquisition of spin and gradient echoes with interleaved echo planar imaging (MASAGE-IEPI). IEPI data sets are sampled during and between a pair of short and long echo time spin echoes, allowing the reconstruction of a set of images with different combinations of T2 and T2* weighting and the calculation of T2 and T2* maps. In the context of neuroimaging, these maps can provide information on cerebral hemodynamics and oxygenation status, either via the deoxyhemoglobin-based BOLD signal or by the effect of exogenous paramagnetic contrast agents. MASAGE-IEPI benefits from the inherent advantages of the IEPI approach, i.e., high time resolution and minimal image distortion, and also has good time efficiency due to the acquisition of multiple image data sets following each excitation pulse. The accuracy of the sequence for the measurement of T2 and T2* is verified on phantoms, and the technique is applied to monitor changing hemodynamics in the rat brain during episodes of hypoxia. Data for the generation of maps of T2 and T2* are acquired with a time resolution of 12 s to accurately define the rapidly changing time course. As increasing emphasis is placed on the role of T2 and T2* in the direct measurement of physiological parameters such as cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen consumption and blood vessel sizes, MASAGE-IEPI offers an efficient method for the measurement of these two important MRI parameters.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1053-8119
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
(C)2002 Elsevier Science (USA).
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
992-1002
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Rapid simultaneous mapping of T2 and T2* by multiple acquisition of spin and gradient echoes using interleaved echo planar imaging (MASAGE-IEPI).
pubmed:affiliation
RCS Unit of Biophysics, Institute of Child Health, University College London, 30 Guilford Street, London WC1N 1EH, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't