Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-19
pubmed:abstractText
1-(3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-aminopropane (MDA) is a drug of abuse that is known to produce stimulus effects similar to those of the stimulant phenylalkylamine (+)amphetamine and the hallucinogenic phenylalkylamine 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOM). Earlier, a working model was described to account for the stimulus effects produced by phenylalkylamines. Such agents can produce one or more of three distinct effects: an amphetamine effect, a DOM effect and a third effect that is typified by the agent N-methyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-aminopropane (PMMA). Because MDA is known to produce two of the three effects, in the present investigation, we sought to determine if racemic MDA or either of its optical isomers could produce a PMMA-like effect in animals. Administration of S(+)MDA, R(-)MDA and (+/-)MDA to rats trained to discriminate 1.25 mg/kg of PMMA from saline vehicle under a VI 15-s schedule of reinforcement resulted in substitution in each case. (+/-)MDA and S(+)MDA were nearly equipotent and several fold more potent than R(-)MDA. The results are not only consistent with the proposed model but also identify (+/-)MDA as the first phenylalkylamine shown to produce all three types of stimulus effects (i.e., amphetamine-like, DOM-like and PMMA-like) in rats.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0091-3057
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
307-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of 1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-aminopropane and its optical isomers in PMMA-trained rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Box 980540, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, USA. glennon@hsc.vcu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.