Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-18
pubmed:abstractText
Melatonin is synthesized in the pineal gland and retina during the night. Retinal melatonin is believed to be involved in local cellular modulation and in regulation of light-induced entrainment of circadian rhythms. The present study provides the first immunohistochemical evidence for the localization of melatonin 1a-receptor (MT1) in human retina of aged subjects. Ganglion, amacrine, and photoreceptor cells expressed MT1. In addition, MT1 immunoreactivity was localized to cell processes in the inner plexiform layer and to central vessels of the retina, as well as to retinal vessels but not to ciliary or choroidal vessels. These results support a variety of cellular and vascular effects of melatonin in the human retina. Preliminary evidence from patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) revealed increased MT1 immunoreactivity in ganglion and amacrine cells, as well as in vessels. In AD cases photoreceptor cells were degenerated and showed low MT1 expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-1554
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
519-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Distribution of melatonin MT1 receptor immunoreactivity in human retina.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Gerontopsychiatry, Psychiatric University Clinic, University of Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Strasse 27, CH-4025 Basel, Switzerland. esavaskan@datacomm.ch
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't