Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11897107
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-3-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have investigated the changes in the spontaneous firing pattern induced by DHPG ((S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine) and NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartic acid) on rat dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) using sharp microelectrode recordings in in vitro conditions. Twenty-five out of 33 cells modified the regular single-pacemaker activity in burst firing when exposed to the Group I metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) agonist DHPG (30 microM) and d-tubocurarine (500 microM) (d-TC), whereas they all fired in bursts during NMDA (20 microM) plus d-TC application. The blockade of SK-channels by d-TC and apamin was essential for the production of both types of bursts. Although the two drugs induced a similar number of action potentials per burst, the DHPG-induced bursts had a lower frequency, a longer duration and a longer plateau period without spikes. In addition, the DHPG-induced bursting had a longer wash-out, could be reduced or blocked by the mGluR 1 selective, non-competitive antagonist CPCCOEt (7-cyclopropan[b]chromen-1a-carboxylic acid ethyl ester) (100 microM) while it was not affected by the mGluR 5 selective antagonist MPEP (2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)-pyridine (10 microM). These results suggest that both the activation of glutamate metabotropic type 1 and NMDA ionotropic receptors induce burst firing in the dopaminergic cells of the ventral midbrain when the activity of the SK-channels is reduced.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methylaspartate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nicotinic Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubocurarine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dihydroxyphenylethylene glycol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/metabotropic glutamate receptor...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0028-3908
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
289-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Mesencephalon,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-N-Methylaspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Nicotinic Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate,
pubmed-meshheading:11897107-Tubocurarine
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Group I metabotropic glutamate receptors activate burst firing in rat midbrain dopaminergic neurons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
IRCCS Fondazione S. Lucia, Experimental Neurology Laboratory, Via Ardeatina 306, 00179 Rome, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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