Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-15
pubmed:abstractText
The survival and proliferation of CTL during the effector phase of the immune response is critical for the elimination of infectious agents and tumor cells. We report here that in an in vitro model system, the expansion and cytolytic function of tumor-reactive human CTL can be enhanced by CD4(+) helper T lymphocytes through costimulatory signals that are mediated by cell surface molecules. The results presented here suggest that costimulatory receptors on CTL such as CD27, CD134 (4-1BB), and MHC class II are capable of directly interacting with the corresponding ligands on T-helper lymphocytes resulting in enhanced proliferation and survival of the CTL during the effector phase of antitumor immune responses. These findings underline the importance of antigen-specific helper T lymphocytes for the regulation and maintenance of CTL immunity, and have implications for the design of therapeutic vaccines for cancer.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1078-0432
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
922-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Direct costimulation of tumor-reactive CTL by helper T cells potentiate their proliferation, survival, and effector function.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't