Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-15
pubmed:abstractText
Multicentric Castleman disease (MCD) is a distinct type of lymphoproliferative disorder associated with inflammatory symptoms and interleukin 6 (IL-6) dysregulation. In the context of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, MCD is associated with Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, also called human herpesvirus type 8 (KSHV/HHV8). Within a prospective cohort study on 60 HIV-infected patients with MCD, and a median follow-up period of 20 months, 14 patients developed KSHV/HHV8-associated non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL): 3 "classic" KSHV/HHV8(+) Epstein-Barr virus-positive (EBV(+)) primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), 5 KSHV/HHV8(+) EBV(-) visceral large cell NHL with a PEL-like phenotype, and 6 plasmablastic lymphoma/leukemia (3/3 KSHV/HHV8(+) EBV(-)). The NHL incidence observed in this cohort study (101/1000 patient-years) is about 15-fold what is expected in the general HIV(+) population. MCD-associated KSHV/HHV8(+) NHL fell into 2 groups, suggesting different pathogenesis. The plasmablastic NHL likely represents the expansion of plasmablastic microlymphoma from the MCD lesion and progression toward aggressive NHL. In contrast, the PEL and PEL-like NHL may implicate a different original infected cell whose growth is promoted by the cytokine-rich environment of the MCD lesions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2331-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
High incidence of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus-related non-Hodgkin lymphoma in patients with HIV infection and multicentric Castleman disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology and Hematology, Laboratory of Hematology, Hôpital Saint-Louis, 1 Ave Claude Vellefaux, 75010 Paris, France. eric.oksenhendler@sls.ap-hop-paris.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't