Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11891535
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-3-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The X-gene product of hepatitis B virus (HBX) modulates a variety of viral and cellular genes relevant to hepatocarcinogenesis, where alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is produced by hepatoma cells. In the present study, the possible mechanism by which HBX regulates AFP expression was investigated using three human hepatoma cells, HepG2, HuH-7 and Hep3B, which are known to contain the wild-type, the mutant-type and the deletion of p53, respectively. Transfection with the HBX expression vector stimulated the co-transfected AFP reporter gene expression in HepG2 cells and HuH-7 cells, but not in Hep3B cells. Transfection with the p53 expression vector repressed the AFP reporter gene expression in all three hepatoma cells, while overexpression of HBX counteracted the p53-induced repression. In addition, a G-->A substitution at nucleotide -119 in the AFP promoter sequence abrogated the stimulatory effect of HBX on the AFP promoter in HepG2 cells. These results suggest that HBX interacts with p53 to up-regulate AFP gene transcription probably by restoration of the p53-mediated repression of the AFP promotor activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1107-3756
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
397-400
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11891535-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:11891535-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:11891535-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11891535-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11891535-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:11891535-Transcriptional Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:11891535-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:11891535-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53,
pubmed-meshheading:11891535-alpha-Fetoproteins
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Transactivation of human alpha-fetoprotein gene by X-gene product of hepatitis B virus in human hepatoma cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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