Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
We studied 15 transsphenoidally resected pituitary tissues diagnosed by histologic examination as chronic lymphocytic hypophysitis. Six autopsy-obtained pituitaries of patients who died of nonendocrine diseases also were studied. Tryptase immunohistochemical analysis, which specifically identifies mast cells, demonstrated numerous, randomly distributed multifunctional cells throughout the inflammatory reaction. Several mast cells were located in the vicinity of capillaries; several others were distributed far from the blood vessels. Occasional mast cells also were noted in the nonpathologic anterior and posterior pituitary lobes. Morphometric analysis confirmed that in lymphocytic hypophysitis, the number of mast cells per volume of tissue was significantly increased compared with that of nonpathologic anterior and posterior pituitary lobes. To elucidate the possible role of mast cells in chronic lymphocytic hypophysitis, microvessel densities were assessed quantitatively using immunohistochemical analysis for CD34, a sensitive marker of endothelial cells. The strong positive correlation between numeric density of mast cells and microvessel density per volume of pituitary tissue suggests that mast cell-derived products may influence capillary permeability and angiogenesis, thereby facilitating the access of inflammatory cells to adenohypophysial cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0002-9173
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
117
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
478-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunocytochemical localization of mast cells in lymphocytic hypophysitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't