Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by palmoplantar keratoderma, periodontitis, and premature loss of dentition. Mutations in the CTSC gene that encodes cathepsin C have been described in families affected with Papillon--Lefèvre syndrome. Cathepsin C is the least understood of the lysosomal cysteine proteases; it has been reported to participate in both intracellular and extracellular cleavage of proteins and activation of serine proteases in immune and inflammatory cells. We report here eight new mutations in Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome families: four deletions and four point mutations, including a missense mutation in the propeptide chain that could help elucidate structure-function relationships in this protein. We also found that the 458C > T mutation, first reported in two families by Hart et al (2000c), was a neutral polymorphism in our families, as suggested by Allende et al (Cathepsin C gene: first compound heterozygous patient with Papillon--Lefèvre syndrome and novel symptomless mutation. Hum Mutat 17:152-153, 2001).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-202X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
117
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1657-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Novel point mutations, deletions, and polymorphisms in the cathepsin C gene in nine families from Europe and North Africa with Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre National de Génotypage, Evry, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't