Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-3-8
pubmed:abstractText
Two lytic viruses specific for Chrysochromulina ericina (Prymnesiophyceae) and for Pyramimonas orientalis (Prasinophyceae) were isolated from Norwegian coastal waters in June 1998. The lytic cycle was 14-19 h for both viruses; the burst size was estimated at 1800-4100 viruses per host cell for the Chrysochromulina virus and 800-1000 for the Pyramimonas virus. Thin sections of infected cells show that both viruses replicate in the cytoplasm and that they have a hexagonal cross section, indicating icosahedral symmetry. The Chrysochromulina virus had a particle size of 160 nm and a genome size of 510 kbp; the size of the major polypeptide was 73 kDa. The Pyramimonas virus had a particle size of 220 x 180 nm and a genome size of 560 kbp; the size of the major polypeptide was 44 kDa. The genome sizes of these viruses are among the largest ever reported for viruses and they are larger than the minimum required for cellular life. The Chrysochromulina virus clone CeV-01B and the Pyramimonas virus clone PoV-01B described in this study have several properties in common with other viruses infecting microalgae, suggesting that they belong to the Phycodnaviridae.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
290
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
272-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation and characterization of two viruses with large genome size infecting Chrysochromulina ericina (Prymnesiophyceae) and Pyramimonas orientalis (Prasinophyceae).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, University of Bergen, Postbox 7800, N-5020, Bergen, Norway. Ruth.Sandaa@im.uib.no
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't