Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11881643
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-3-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Based on the probability that extraterrestrial life is biochemically somewhat similar to life on Earth, a life detection experiment is being prepared to explore Mars. The experiment will be performed by an automated device which will carry a microbiological medium being developed to support a wide range of earth microorganisms. Selected ingredients of the medium will be labeled with radioactive isotopes. A sticky string, shot out from and reeled back into the device, will gather a sample of the Martian soil. It is hoped the radioactive atoms in the compounds will be metabolized by the unknown organisms in the soil and evolved in a labelled gas. The gas will be collected by a chemical "getter" and the radioactivity measured for transmission to Earth. A positive response from the test unit and a negative, or lesser, response from a poisoned control unit would constitute evidence of life. The device can also differentiate between photosynthetic and nonphotosynthetic metabolic activity. Data from field tests on Earth are presented.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
S
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0075-9422
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NASA
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
124-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Carbon Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Chlorella,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Equipment Design,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Exobiology,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Extraterrestrial Environment,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Mars,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Photosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Research Design,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Soil Microbiology,
pubmed-meshheading:11881643-Space Flight
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pubmed:year |
1964
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pubmed:articleTitle |
"Gulliver", an experiment for extraterrestrial life detection and analysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hazleton Laboratories, Inc., Falls Church, Va., USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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