Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11874460
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-3-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have cloned the gene coding for the Bacillus subtilis glycine oxidase (GO), a new flavoprotein that oxidizes glycine and sarcosine to the corresponding alpha-keto acid, ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. By inserting the DNA encoding for GO into the multiple cloning site of the expression vector pT7.7 we produced a recombinant plasmid (pT7-GO). The pT7-GO encodes a fully active fusion protein with six additional residues at the N-terminus of GO (MARIRA). In BL21(DE3)pLysS Escherichia coli cells, and under optimal isopropyl thio-beta-D-galactoside induction conditions, soluble and active chimeric GO was expressed up to 1.14 U g(-1) of cell (and a fermentation yield of 3.82 U x L(-1) of fermentation broth). An N-terminal His-tagged protein (HisGO) was also successfully expressed in E. coli as a soluble protein and a fully active holoenzyme. HisGO represents approximately 3.9% of the total soluble protein content of the cell. The His-tagged GO was purified in a single step by nickel-chelate chromatography to a specific activity of 1.06 U x mg(-1) protein at 25 degrees C and with a yield of 98%. The characterization of the purified enzyme showed that GO is a homotetramer of approximately 180 kDa with the spectral properties typical of flavoproteins. GO exhibits good thermal stability, with a Tm of 46 degrees C after 30 min incubation; its stability is maximal in the 7.0-8.5 pH range. A comparison of amino-acid sequence and substrate specificity indicates that GO has similarities to other flavoenzymes acting on primary amines and on D-amino acids.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
269
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1456-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-10-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11874460-Amino Acid Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:11874460-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11874460-Bacillus subtilis,
pubmed-meshheading:11874460-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11874460-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:11874460-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11874460-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11874460-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:11874460-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Overexpression of a recombinant wild-type and His-tagged Bacillus subtilis glycine oxidase in Escherichia coli.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Structural and Functional Biology, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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