Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11870722
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-2-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
In myasthenia gravis (MG), specific antibodies directed against nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) channels are produced. Recently, a distinct blockade of native embryonic-type nAChR channels by purified IgG from MG patients has been demonstrated. In the present study, we investigated the interaction of myasthenic IgG with recombinant embryonic- or adult-type nAChR channels expressed on human embryonic kidney (HEK) 293 cells. For the experiments, the patch clamp technique was applied in combination with an ultra-fast application system for agonists. Repetitive 20-ms pulses of 1 mM acetylcholine (ACh) were applied with or without purified IgG added to the perfusion system. The purified IgG from MG patients blocked currents through both, embryonic- and adult-type nAChR channels to a similar extent. A block by myasthenic IgG of adult-type nAChR channels, which are present exclusively at the postsynaptic membrane of the neuromuscular synapse, was shown to occur. The reversible pharmacological blockade of adult-type nAChR channels by myasthenic IgG may be one factor responsible for rapid fluctuations of weakness or rapid recovery of muscle strength after plasmapheresis in MG.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0148-639X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
433-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Myasthenia Gravis,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:11870722-Receptors, Nicotinic
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Block of recombinant nicotinic receptor channels by IgG from myasthenic patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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